Doubt (3)
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Hi again :P
What's the difference between the following sentences?
1. I like neither A nor B.
2. I don't like either A or B.
What's the difference between the following sentences?
1. I like neither A nor B.
2. I don't like either A or B.

What's the difference between the following sentences? They mean the same thing: I don't like A and I don't like B either. It's just because you can't have a double negative in English that there are usually (maybe even always) two ways to form sentences like that. Since you have to avoid the double negative of "I don't like neither A nor B" you have to change one of the negatives to a positive. It doesn't matter which one you change, so you end up with 2 ways of saying the same thing, like you had in your 2 sentences: "I don't like either/I like neither".
I don't like either A nor B.
La primera significa "No me gusta tampoco A ni B."
La segunda es incorrecta, pues, depende de lo que quería decir.
La segunda significaría que te gustara A o B
(Además, es posible que no te guste A ni B tampoco. No te gusta nada.)
En varios casos, cuando hay una frase negativa como "I don't..." y hay opciones "A o B" que la sigue... es correcto decir "nor" porque "neither" es tácito (implícito).
Por eso,
"I don't like A nor B" (cuando no te gusta ninguna cosa.)
"I like neither A nor B" (Significa lo mismo que la arriba)
"I don't like either A or B" (Te gusta sólo uno. La cúal? No sabemos.)
"I don't like either A nor B" (X... no funciona gramáticamente)
Estaré en línea esta noche si quieres que yo aclare.
If you simply say "I don't like either A or B" it means "I don't like either of them".
"I don't like either dogs or cats" = "I don't like dogs and I don't like cats either". It does not mean "I either don't like dogs or I don't like cats". Even if it technically means that grammatically, it does not mean that the way people use it.
Anyway, I would simply say "I don't like A or B."
I don't like dogs or cats.
I don't like spinach or asparagus.
I find the addition of "either" to be unnecessary.
I don't feel that "nor" is used very often, to be honest.
The construction "I like neither" sounds extremely odd to me. Very literary-- you won't ever hear it, at least per my experience.
My Spanish is hardly perfect, so I probably made a mistake.
@Ceaer - You got the concept for both. It's "I don't like either A or B." when it's unknown which is liked. Same for the second point you brought up. My point was to show that technically it does not distinguish grammatically which one is liked. So, without any other context, we don't know.
@Floury - You're right about what is most often used. People will nearly always say "I don't like A or B" to mean both are disliked. But it's supposed to have a "nor" instead of "or." Personally, I do still use "nor;" Maybe it's just a matter of region.
Depends on when and where you're saying/writing these. I know my professors would call me out. Anywhere else I don't think most would think twice about saying "I don't like A or B."
P.S. "I either like A or B." Thoughts?
And my point of view on the "I don't like either A or B" vs "I don't like A or B"-- I think the latter is more common in unprompted statements, but if someone has given you an option you would include the word "either".
For example, if you were discussing pets with someone, you might say, unprompted, "I don't have any pets, I don't like dogs or cats". But if someone asks you "Would you rather have a dog or a cat?" you would likely answer "I don't want either/I don't like either of them/I don't like either cats or dogs/I don't want either a cat or a dog".
I admit, this discussion is making my head spin! I can no longer look at this objectively :p
I still maintain that "I like neither" is rarely used, though, and sounds very literary.