Nice Questions (873)

PUBLIC_FLAG_#{@journal.pf_int} RSS feed of Rose_Garden's latest journal entries Mar 08th 2010 06:52
My dearest friends and teachers on Lang-8!

I've been quite busy these days.
From Monday to Friday, I have to attend classes and do as a student teacher at a kindergarten where I work from April and on Saturdays and Sundays, I have to write so many reports and I have a date. haha

By the way, I had nice questions from one of my friends in Australia.
I'm really sorry that my reply was so late.

This is the question and my poor reply in English.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Roseさん、ごめんなさい。ごくろうさまでした。I am sorry for putting you to so much trouble. Thank you so much for helping.

以上の返事はちょっとむずかしいので、わかるために何度も読む必要でしょう。
実は、この例文は「-てある」の例としてあまりよくなさそうです。それに他の形もあります。

それでは、実の質問はこれです…つまり、この形の区別は何でしょうか?
〜てある > present tense (ex. He teaches us English.)
〜てあった>past tense (ex. He taught us English.)
〜られた(る)> passive voice (ex.We are(were) taught English by him.)
〜られている>passive voice,present perfect (ex. We have been taught English by him.)
〜られていた>passive voice,past perfect (ex. We had been taught English by him.)

それで、自分で答えようとすれば、こういう感じがします…

〜てある
動作は完成して、現在にも完成したままがいつまでも続く I agree!
例えば、「ダンピアの本が書いてある。だから、オーストラリアのことを知ることができる。」

〜てあった
過去に動作は完成して、その時期にその完成した状態は関係があったが、今は、そのままに今まで続いても続かなくても関係はない
例えば、「17世紀にダンピアの本はもう書いてあったので、ヨーロッパの人々はオーストラリアの存在を知るようになった。」

〜られている
今、動作が起こった状態にある
でも、「〜てある」との区別はよくわかりません。
例えば、「ローリングの最初の小説は書かれている。よく売るだろう?」

〜られた
過去に動作が起こったが、今はそのままにあってもなくても関係がない
でも、「〜てある」「〜てあった」との区別はよくわかりません。
例えば、「ローリングの最初の小説は何年に書かれたのか。」「1997年だったと思う。」

〜られていた
過去に動作が起こって、その動作の結果は関係があったが、今はそのままにあってもなくても関係はない
でも、「〜られた」「〜てあった」との区別は全然わかりません。
例えば、「一昨年、ローリングの最初の小説は書かれていた。よく売った。」

私の印象を直してくれてください

I think he asked me nice questions and his interpretation was good enough. I have just added some examples in English.

PS This Japanese was written by the man in Australia (Mr. Raichu) and the poor explanation in English was written by me.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

By the way, it is another Monday morning here in Japan and I will have another tough work.

Rose @>----->--------- who's going to eat breakfast

Mar 08th 2010 07:09 Rose_Garden

PS
To members from Japan:

If you don't mind, please tell us your explanations! ^__^
Mar 08th 2010 09:56 ジャス

  • From Monday to Friday, I have to attend classes and do as a student teacher at a kindergarten where I work from April and on Saturdays and Sundays, I have to write so many reports and I have a date.
  • From Monday to Friday, I have to attend classes and work as a student teacher at a kindergarten where I will work from April and on Saturdays and Sundays, I have to write so many reports and I also have a date.

1 people think this correction is good.  

  • By the way, it is another Monday morning here in Japan and I will have another tough work.
  • By the way, it is another Monday morning here in Japan and I will have another tough week.

1 people think this correction is good.  
Rose, you have such a busy schedule!!! ahaha! And you have a date? I hope it's with your boyfriend :P I'm sure you're not a bad girl! ^_^ hehe! Keep up the good work!
Mar 09th 2010 04:55 Rose_Garden

Good morning from Japan, ジャス!^_^
Thank you so much for the corrections.
Please visit my page again!

I'll be away from Lang-8 for a while because I'll have a kind of training camp for my new work from April.
So next time when I will be here, I can't say when....

Please enjoy your life and have a nice day!
Mar 12th 2010 21:55 Raichu

Rose, thanks for this reply. So you think I understand it now? That is good.
Apr 01st 2010 06:55 牛juice

How did I miss this journal!
I'm sorry you are so busy!
I hope it lightens up!
--Gyuu juice
Apr 06th 2010 19:28 N : ♥ : O : ♥ : Y

Hiya rose,
have a great time with with your boyfriend. I have been busy at the moment too. but I still have you in my mine. I miss you and thinking about you sometime
do you miss me ?
Apr 25th 2010 20:37 N : ♥ : O : ♥ : Y

Hi there

Where are you dear ? Let me see your face.
I want to hugs youuuuuuuuuu !!!!

Your friend
Hugssss
Apr 27th 2010 18:52 青い

Hi^^
How are you ??
Long time no see~^_^
May 01st 2010 12:44 Rose_Garden

Hello Raichu ^__^

I'm really sorry for my late reply.

I hope I could have helped you a little by this entry.
Please visit my page when I write my new entry.
May 01st 2010 12:47 Rose_Garden

Hello gyujuice ^___^
I'm really sorry for my late reply.
I will visit to my friends pages now.
I also miss your Japanese entries. haha
May 01st 2010 12:51 Rose_Garden

Hello Noy ^__^
I've been missing you so much.
Thank you so much for your two comments.

Let's talk again when we meet on Skype.
I miss our nice chat! And yes! Please say hello to all of my friends you see on Skype.
I also miss them.
God bless them all!
May 01st 2010 12:53 Rose_Garden

Hello 青いちゃん^_^
Yeah! Long time no see you!
I miss you you.
Let's talk again when we see on Skype. ^___~
Rose_Garden
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